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The first twelve lines of "The Dream" in its earliest manuscript, National Library of Wales MS 3057D (Mostyn MS 161), 1558–1563.

Summary[edit]

Sleeping, the poet dreams that he has released his greyhounds in a wood and that they have found and pursued a white doe over mountainous terrain. The doe comes to the poet for protection, and he wakes up. When day breaks he seeks out a wise old woman and asks her to interpret his dream. She tells him that the dream is a good omen: the hounds were his llateion (love-messengers), and the doe was the lady he loves, who will turn to him at last.

Manuscripts[edit]

"The Dream" survives in as many as 35 manuscripts, though none of them date from before the middle of the 16th century, most being 17th or 18th century.[1][2] Some preserve the poem in incomplete forms, omitting up to twelve lines.[3] Amongst the key manuscripts are National Library of Wales MS 3057D (Mostyn 161), a collection of poetry made in the Conwy Valley some time between 1558 and 1563, perhaps for the Gwydir family; Cardiff Central Library MS 4.330 (Hafod 26), a collection of most of Dafydd ap Gwilym's poem (along with some by other poets) made in the Conwy Valley about 1574 by the lexicographer Thomas Wiliems; and British Library MS Stowe 959 (BM 48), which was made in Carmarthenshire c. 1600.[1][2]

Attribution[edit]

https://dafyddapgwilym.net/docs/Authorship.pdf

https://dafyddapgwilym.net/AnaServer?dafydd+160080+viewNotes.anv+titleEl=159702

Analogues[edit]

Fulton p. 164

Edwards p. 198

Bromwich "Aspects" pp. 76-77

Watson p. 63

Bromwich "Selected" p. 122

https://dafyddapgwilym.net/eng/3win.php no. 79

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=jXq7AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA46&dq=%22dafydd+ap+gwilym%22+breuddwyd&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjwyOqnkruGAxUYX0EAHW5LAJoQ6AF6BAgEEAI#v=onepage&q=%22dafydd%20ap%20gwilym%22%20breuddwyd&f=false pp. 45-46

https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=7s6I-QkQw5cC&pg=PA70 pp. 70-71

Analysis[edit]

The idea of ​​building is a positive one in Dafydd's mind, and the idea of ​​ruin is a negative one. Thus May builds the world anew [23.39] [etc.]. The holly bush is a fortress in May, and green in the middle of winter; and the poem to the "Llwyn Celyn" [29] is full of words from the world of construction; a fort, a waterproof roof, a house, a tower, a shed, a pillar, a pantry, a pentice, a temple. The trees are "a taste of wood" [41, 31], "castel celli" [61, 11], and "a fair mansion – it was no wretched peasant's hovel" [39.8]. Thomas p. 11

Fulton p. 164

Bromwich "Aspects" pp. 76-77

Watson p. 63

Loomis p. 35

Bell p. 14

https://dafyddapgwilym.net/cym/3win.php no. 79

Editions[edit]

Williams pp. 61-62

Parry pp. 107-109

https://dafyddapgwilym.net/eng/3win.php no. 79

Translations and paraphrases[edit]

Watson p. 62

Thomas pp. 82-83

Merchant p. 33

Loomis pp. 112-113

A. Cynfael Lake https://dafyddapgwilym.net/eng/3win.php no. 79

Humphries p. 15

Gurney pp. 101-103

Clancy "Medieval" pp. 43-44

Clancy "Dafydd" pp. 136-137

Bromwich "Selected" pp. 108-109

Bell pp. 165, 167

Citations[edit]

  1. ^ a b Lake 2007.
  2. ^ a b Johnston 2007, pp. 12, 20–21.
  3. ^ Lake, A. Cynfael (2007). "Nodiadau: 79 – Y Breuddwyd". Dafydd ap Gwilym.net (in Welsh). Welsh Department, Swansea University/Centre for Advanced Welsh and Celtic Studies. Retrieved 4 June 2024.

References[edit]

  • Johnston, Dafydd (2007). "The Manuscript Tradition" (PDF). Dafydd ap Gwilym.net. Welsh Department, Swansea University/Centre for Advanced Welsh and Celtic Studies. Retrieved 4 June 2024.

External links[edit]

https://archive.org/details/dafyddapgwilympo00dafyuoft/page/112/mode/2up

https://cy.wikisource.org/wiki/Y_Breuddwyd


Category:14th-century poems Category:Fiction about dreams Category:Poetry by Dafydd ap Gwilym